
Bathin
A Goetic duke associated with herbs, precious stones, and sudden travel between countries.

A Goetic duke associated with herbs, precious stones, and sudden travel between countries.

An initiatory order whose Draconian system brings together Qliphoth, Goetic magic, alchemy, and other esoteric traditions.

A modern Rosicrucian organization, usually called AMORC, that teaches through lessons and local study groups.

The religious and philosophical tradition associated with Aleister Crowley and The Book of the Law.

The second part of the Lemegeton, arranging aerial spirits through princes, directions, and wandering hierarchies.

A grimoire built around religious preparation, the guardian angel, and subsequent work with spirits and magical squares.

A retelling of Genesis and early Exodus arranged through jubilees, with angelic revelation, calendar teaching, and expanded narratives.

A Mesopotamian wind demon whose image was also used protectively, especially against Lamashtu.

A Mesopotamian harmful female power represented on amulets and plaques intended to repel her.

Samael appears in Jewish interpretive literature in roles that vary between texts. His relationship with Satan, the serpent, and other figures should be described source by source.

Asmodeus appears in the narrative of Tobit and in later magical and demonological literature. His different roles reflect the purposes of those texts.

Bael is a ranked spirit in early modern magical catalogues. The Goetic figure should be distinguished from the wider use of the ancient title Baal.

Paimon is a royal spirit described in the Ars Goetia and related literature. Musical procession and the teaching of knowledge are important elements of his received image.

Buer is a spirit associated in magical catalogues with learning and healing. The well-known radial illustration belongs to later printed demonology.

Solomon’s name supplies authority to several magical and religious works. Attribution to the king must be distinguished from the date and authorship of the surviving text.

Monotheism and religious dualism concern different questions about ultimate reality. The presence of an adversary does not automatically establish two equal divine principles.

The life and writings of David Myatt, covering his extremist activism, later philosophy, and disputed identification as Anton Long.