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Browse 226 published entries across 9 subjects, or narrow the index by topic, title, or update date.

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Historical Goetic seal of RaumFrom the indexRaum
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Historical Goetic seal of Raum
Demonology & SpiritsUpdated 2026-10-01

Raum

A Goetic earl associated with royal treasure, the destruction of cities, and altered relationships.

goetiagrimoiresdemonologyraum
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Illustration for Raziel
Demonology & SpiritsUpdated 2026-10-17

Raziel

Raziel is an angel associated with the revelation of divine secrets, especially the legendary book given to Adam. His name appears in Jewish interpretive and magical literature and later Western esotericism, where Agrippa connects him with Chokmah, or Wisdom.

RazielangelsJewish mysticismSefer Raziel
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Rembrandt’s painting of a scholar reading at a desk
Texts & SourcesUpdated 2026-10-01

Reading religious primary sources

Primary sources provide direct evidence for a text, community, or historical setting. Reading them well requires context, precise citations, and comparison with other evidence.

Reading religious primary sourcestexts
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Blake’s visionary illustration The Ancient of Days
Devotional PracticeUpdated 2026-10-01

Religious experience and discernment

Religious discernment concerns how experiences are interpreted and assessed. An immediate event, a theological explanation, and a claim about another person require different kinds of evidence.

Religious experience and discernmentpractice
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Eleanor Roosevelt holding the English text of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1949
Culture & EthicsUpdated 2026-10-01

Religious freedom

Freedom of religion and belief in international human rights texts, including minority religions, nonbelief, and religious expression.

religious freedomreligionhuman rightssatanism
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William Blake’s Satan Watching the Caresses of Adam and Eve
Theology & CosmologyUpdated 2026-10-01

Religious Satanism

Religions that give Satan a central symbolic or divine role, with substantial differences in belief and practice.

satanismtheistic satanismnontheistic satanismtheology
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A historical stele depicting Serapis, Isis, and Harpocrates
Theology & CosmologyUpdated 2026-10-01

Religious syncretism

Religious syncretism concerns the combination of ideas, figures, and practices from different traditions. Similarity of names or imagery alone does not establish identity or historical continuity.

Religious syncretismtheology
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Blake’s painting of the great red dragon and the woman clothed with the sun
Texts & SourcesUpdated 2026-10-01

Revelation and the dragon

Revelation 12 identifies its dragon with the Devil and Satan. The chapter’s imagery should be read in its apocalyptic narrative before being used to interpret other passages.

Revelation and the dragontexts
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A ceremonial setting used by The High Satanic Church
Devotional PracticeUpdated 2026-10-01

Ritual in theistic Satanism

Ritual is patterned action given special religious, symbolic, social, or transformative significance. Ritual can mark time, establish sacred space, communicate with a deity, express commitment, create community, memorialize the dead, enact a transition, or focus attention on a chosen purpose. In theistic Satanism, ritual commonly includes devotional action directed toward Satan or other spirits…

ritualceremonydevotionSatanism
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Blake’s Romantic-era image of Satan exulting over Eve
HistoryUpdated 2026-10-01

Romantic Satanism

Romantic Satanism concerns literary and political readings that give Satan a positive role in opposition to tyranny or conventional authority. It should be distinguished from membership in a religious organization.

Romantic Satanismhistory
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Ronove, a historical illustration from the Dictionnaire Infernal
Demonology & SpiritsUpdated 2026-10-01

Ronove

A Goetic spirit associated with rhetoric, languages, servants, and social favor.

goetiagrimoiresdemonologyronove
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A historical title page of the Fama Fraternitatis
HistoryUpdated 2026-10-01

Rosicrucianism

Traditions associated with the rose and cross, the early modern Rosicrucian manifestos, and later initiatory societies.

rosicrucianismmanifestoshistory
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