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The High Satanic Church community and online congregationFrom the indexModern theistic Satanism
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The High Satanic Church community and online congregation
HistoryUpdated 2026-09-07

Modern theistic Satanism

Modern theistic Satanism refers to contemporary religious currents in which Satan is understood as an independently real deity, spirit, intelligence, or metaphysical presence and is approached through devotion, ritual, prayer, magic, contemplation, or other religious practices. It is part of the wider field of modern Satanism but differs from explicitly non-theistic movements that use Satan primarily as…

modern Satanismtheistic Satanismnew religious movementsInternet religion
Éliphas Lévi’s nineteenth-century pentagram illustration
HistoryUpdated 2026-09-07

Occultism and Western esotericism

Occultism and Western esotericism provide an important historical and intellectual background for many forms of modern Satanism, but neither term is a synonym for Satanism. Western esotericism is an academic field encompassing currents such as Renaissance Hermetism, alchemy, astrology, Christian theosophy, Kabbalistic reception, Rosicrucianism, ceremonial magic, spiritualism, occultism, and later…

occultismWestern esotericismmagicÉliphas Lévi
Candles used in a devotional setting
Devotional PracticeUpdated 2026-09-07

Offerings

Offerings are objects, substances, actions, or works intentionally presented to a deity, spirit, sacred power, or religious community. Across religious history offerings have included food, drink, incense, flowers, animal sacrifice, money, vows, music, labor, art, and acts of service. In theistic Satanism, offerings are commonly used to express devotion, gratitude, hospitality, dedication, or…

offeringsdevotionritualSatan
Candles arranged for devotional practice
Devotional PracticeUpdated 2026-09-07

Prayer in theistic Satanism

Prayer is intentional communication addressed to a deity, spirit, sacred power, or ultimate reality. It can include praise, petition, confession, thanksgiving, lament, dedication, silence, repetition, or simple direct speech. In theistic Satanism, prayer usually means addressing Satan or another spiritually real being rather than speaking only to oneself or performing a purely symbolic exercise.

prayerdevotionSatantheistic Satanism
A ceremonial setting used by The High Satanic Church
Devotional PracticeUpdated 2026-09-07

Ritual in theistic Satanism

Ritual is patterned action given special religious, symbolic, social, or transformative significance. Ritual can mark time, establish sacred space, communicate with a deity, express commitment, create community, memorialize the dead, enact a transition, or focus attention on a chosen purpose. In theistic Satanism, ritual commonly includes devotional action directed toward Satan or other spirits…

ritualceremonydevotionSatanism
Gustave Doré’s 1866 engraving of Satan from Paradise Lost
Theology & CosmologyUpdated 2026-09-07

Satan

Satan is a figure whose meaning has changed substantially across Jewish, Christian, Islamic, literary, esoteric, and modern Satanic contexts. In contemporary theistic Satanism, Satan may be understood as a real deity, spirit, adversary, initiator, or metaphysical intelligence. Those modern interpretations draw on—but are not identical with—the much older history of the word and character.

SatanDevilHebrew BibleChristianity
Éliphas Lévi’s nineteenth-century Baphomet illustration
Theistic SatanismUpdated 2026-09-07

Symbolic and theistic Satanism

Symbolic and theistic Satanism are broad labels used to distinguish Satanist traditions according to how they understand Satan’s reality. In theistic Satanism, Satan is ordinarily regarded as a real deity, spirit, intelligence, or independently existing being. In symbolic or non-theistic Satanism, Satan is understood primarily as a symbol, literary figure, archetype, cultural adversary, or name for a…

theistic Satanismatheistic Satanismsymbolic SatanismChurch of Satan
Medieval illustration of the Devil in the Codex Gigas
HistoryUpdated 2026-09-07

The Devil

The Devil is the principal personification of evil in much of Christian tradition and a major source for later Western images of Satan. The term is not identical with every historical use of Satan, nor does it describe one unchanging character across the Bible, theology, folklore, literature, art, and modern religion. In contemporary speech “the Devil” often functions as a proper name for Satan, but…

DevilSatanChristianitydemonology
The High Satanic Church banner and emblematic artwork
High Satanic ChurchUpdated 2026-09-07

The High Satanic Church

The High Satanic Church is an independent theistic Satanist religious organization and online congregation centered on the worship of Satan as a real deity. Its public website describes the Church as theistic, devotional, and unaffiliated with both the Church of Satan and The Satanic Temple. The organization maintains public material on beliefs and practice as well as member accounts, lodges, writings,…

High Satanic Churchtheistic Satanismchurchcongregation
A ceremonial setting used by The High Satanic Church
Theistic SatanismUpdated 2026-09-07

Theistic Satanism

Theistic Satanism is a family of religious positions in which Satan is understood as an actually existing spiritual being, deity, intelligence, or metaphysical presence, rather than only a literary symbol or political metaphor. It is not a single church or creed. The term is best used as an umbrella for practitioners and groups whose beliefs differ on the nature of Satan, the status of other spirits,…

theistic SatanismSatanismreligionSatan